Chief Minister - Nitish Kumar Career Details

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Quick Summary

Political Party Samata Party (SAP)
Constituency Harnaut
Current Position Chief Minister
Office Type State
Party Joined 1994
Party Resigned 2003
Tenure 1994 – 2003
Duration 9 years

Political Journey

The “Samata Party (SAP)” was formed in 1994 by George Fernandes and Nitish Kumar, it was created after breaking away from the “Janata Dal”, which itself was formed in 1988 from a merger of ‘Lok Dal, Jagjivan Ram’s Congress, and Jan Morcha’.

After leaving Janata Dal and forming the “Samata Party”, Nitish Kumar, as a co-founder, became an active member of the new party. With the support of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) he also served ass the Union Minister of Railways in the Atal Bihari Vajpayee government.

Inn 2000, as a member of the “Samata Party” Nitish Kumar was elected Chief Minister of Bihar for the first time with the support of the Vajpayee-led BJP government at the centre.

In 2003, the “Samata party” split and most of its members, including Nitish Kumar, merged with the Janata Dal (United) – JD(U).

Committee Memberships

Union Minister (Railways)
Member of Parliament
Member of Legislative Assembly

Party Affiliation

Political Party Samata Party (SAP)
Member Since January 1, 1994
Membership Ended January 1, 2003
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About Nitish Kumar

Nitish Kumar is an Indian politician and the longest-serving Chief Minister of Bihar, holding the position for the 10th time. He first entered politics in 1985 as a Member of Legislative Assembly (MLA) from Janata Dal. In 1994, he founded the “Samata Party” wit George Fernandes. he was elected to the Lok Sabha in 1996 and served as a Union Minister in Atal Bihari Vajpayee’s government through his party’s alliance. Later, in 2003, his party merged into “Janata Dal (United), and Nitish became its leader.

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Quick Facts

Career Type Political Career
Start Date 1994
End Date 2003
Status Former